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Showing posts from November, 2025

WEEK 7: CHALLENGES TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

In Week 7, the discussion on global issues and sustainable development helped me realize how unequal living conditions are across the world. While many of us in Malaysia still have access to basic necessities, millions of people globally continue to face extreme poverty, lack of clean water, food insecurity, and limited access to electricity. Learning about these realities made me reflect on how easily we take our daily comforts for granted. This week’s discussion also highlighted that sustainable development depends on the balance between social equity, economic stability, and environmental responsibility. Many global challenges such as poverty and inequality exist because these pillars are not equally addressed. The discussion encouraged me to think critically about fairness in resource distribution and the ethical responsibilities of societies and nations. From an Islamic perspective, values such as justice, stewardship ( khalifah ), moderation ( mīzān ), and zakat provide guid...

WEEK 6: ROLES OF UNIVERSITIES AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

This week, I learned about the role of higher education institutions in promoting sustainability . Universities are not only centers for academic learning but also spaces to develop moral, ethical, and spiritual values. They have a responsibility to prepare students to become responsible khalifah , who manage resources wisely and uphold justice in both environmental and social aspects. During the lecture, we discussed how students and universities can contribute to the sustainable development agenda . As students, we can take small but meaningful actions, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and being mindful of our daily consumption. Universities can support this by organizing sustainability-focused programs, campaigns, and activities to raise awareness and guide the community towards more responsible practices. This session reminded me that universities play a vital role in shaping graduates who are not only knowledgeable but also committed to the well-being of society and th...

WEEK 5: SEJAHTERA AS LOCAL CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

In Week 5, I learned about the concept of  Sejahtera (well-being) , which refers to a peaceful, safe, and prosperous state of life, free from disturbances. It emphasizes living in prosperity, health, and harmony, guided by principles such as Tawhidic balance (Tawazun), compassion (Ihsan & Rahmah), trust (Amanah & Keyakinan), prosperity (Kesejahteraan), sustainability (Kemampanan), innovation (Daya Cipta), and respect (Hormat) . These principles encourage a balanced life, ethical leadership, shared well-being, and environmental stewardship. I also learned about localising the sustainability agenda , which means implementing sustainable initiatives at a regional or community level. This involves engaging local stakeholders, promoting green technologies, supporting small businesses, and protecting natural resources. Reflecting on this, I realized that well-being and sustainability are interconnected: by applying these principles in our communities, we can contribute to a more ...

WEEK 4: INTERNATIONAL FRAMEWORK OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

This week, I learned about key conventions, declarations, agreements, and frameworks for sustainable development . The history of global sustainability efforts began with the UN Conference on Human Development in 1972 and has continued through major events such as the Rio de Janeiro Conference (1992) , the Kyoto Protocol (1997) , the Johannesburg Summit (2002) , and the Bali Conference , culminating in the 2016 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) . These initiatives show how countries have progressively collaborated to address environmental, social, and economic challenges worldwide. I also learned the concept of “Sejahtera” , which refers to a state of well-being that is peaceful, safe, prosperous, and free from disturbances. A Sejahtera society is one in which people live in health, prosperity, and peace, protected from hardships and disasters. This idea emphasizes the importance of creating environments that support human welfare holistically. This session made me reflect on ho...

WEEK 3: MAQASID SHARIAH

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This week, I learned about Maqasid al-Shariah (Objectives of Islamic Law) and its role in promoting human well-being. Maqasid al-Shariah focuses on ensuring the welfare (maslahah) of people while preventing harm ( mafsadah ). The ultimate goal of Shariah is to safeguard the well-being of humans and nature by protecting five fundamental objectives: religion, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth . I learned that these objectives aim to enhance human welfare in all aspects of life. For example, protecting intellect encourages education and critical thinking, while safeguarding wealth promotes fairness and economic stability. The concept also emphasizes that people should be treated with dignity and respect, avoiding harm such as defamation or being made the laughing stock. This session made me reflect on how Islamic teachings provide a holistic framework for human well-being. By following Maqasid al-Shariah, we can strive to live responsibly, ensuring both personal and societal benef...

WEEK 2: ISLAM AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

This week, I learned about Islam and sustainable development , focusing on social, environmental, and economic aspects. In Islam, sustainable development is linked to the concept of Khilafah , where humans are entrusted as caretakers of the Earth. Principles such as justice (ʿadl) , balance (mīzān) , and trust (amanah) guide us to manage resources responsibly for the well-being of present and future generations. Environmental sustainability  emphasizes that natural resources like water, land, air, and sunlight are blessings from Allah and should be used wisely. We have the responsibility to conserve these resources, prevent waste, and protect the environment, practicing moderation and mindful consumption as part of our amanah . Social sustainabilit y  focuses on building a just and inclusive society through values like consultation ( shura ) and community responsibility. Economic sustainability complements this by promoting fairness in wealth distribution and supporting t...

WEEK 1: INTRODUCTION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

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The Week 1 Sejahtera session helped me gain a clearer understanding of what sustainable development truly means and why it is important in today’s world. Although I joined the class in Week 3 , I made the effort to watch the recorded Week 1 lecture provided by our lecturer, Prof. Dr. Suhaimi, through iTa’leem in order to catch up on the course content. Through the lecture, I learned that sustainability involves meeting present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs. Sustainable development requires a balance between environmental conservation, economic development, and social sustainability. These three pillars are closely connected and play an important role in creating a healthy environment, a supportive society and a stable economy. The lecture also discussed how sustainable development has evolved over time, from the Millennium Development Goals to the current 17 Sustainable Development Goals. I found it interesting to see how global efforts hav...